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中国福彩网8 vs 中国福彩网7 vs 中国福彩网P: which Canon mirrorless camera is the best choice for the needs of serious photography enthusiasts?

How does the 中国福彩网8 compare? Discover the differences and similarities between the mid-range models in the 中国福彩网 System lineup: the 中国福彩网8, 中国福彩网7 and 中国福彩网P.
Canon 中国福彩网8 върху зелени листа с наситен цвят, заснет отгоре.

Запознайте се с 中国福彩网8, който при пускането му на пазара е най-лекият пълнокадров фотоапарат, произвеждан някога от Canon, което го прави идеален за заснемане на портрети, събития, пейзажи и други. Вижте сравнение между него, 中国福彩网7 и 中国福彩网P.

As the Canon 中国福彩网 System range continues to grow, there is more choice at all levels, from the pro powerhouse 中国福彩网3 to the beginner-friendly 中国福彩网50. In the mid-range there are a number of models all with outstanding performance but slightly different feature sets, aimed at slightly different users. Head-to-head, how do they compare?

Here, Canon Europe Product Marketing Specialist Tibor Sz?vetes and Product Marketing Manager John Maurice guide you through the similarities and differences between the 中国福彩网8 and the closest mid-range 中国福彩网 System models, the 中国福彩网7 and the 中国福彩网P.

A Canon 中国福彩网8 sits on a blue ledge. The foreground is in sharp focus while the background is blurred.

A full-frame camera, such as the Canon 中国福彩网8, offers more potential for creating a shallow depth of field. Although there are other factors, particularly your aperture setting, it is generally agreed that a full-frame sensor makes it easier to throw background and foreground details out of focus, making your subject really pop out.

Sensor size: APS-C vs full-frame

Both the Canon 中国福彩网8 and the 中国福彩网P feature full-frame sensors, while the 中国福彩网7 has a smaller APS-C sensor, which captures a narrower view of the image projected by the lens. You can read all about the differences between APS-C and full-frame in our in-depth article, but what advantage does the smaller sensor of the 中国福彩网7 offer?

John: "Resolution and reach. In wildlife and sports photography, there are often situations where you need to shoot over long distances. So, you'll benefit from the telephoto reach that an APS-C sensor provides. The 32.5MP resolution in the 中国福彩网7 also gives you extra cropping potential."

Tibor: "The 24.2MP 中国福彩网8 and 26.2MP 中国福彩网P obviously have lower resolutions than the 中国福彩网7, but their full-frame sensors are beneficial for low-light photography, both in indoor settings such as weddings or corporate events and for shooting nightscapes, twilight seascapes and so on."

John: "A full-frame camera like the 中国福彩网8 is going to give better low-light performance than the 中国福彩网7. The 中国福彩网8 has a wide native ISO range of 100-102,400, for example, whereas the 中国福彩网7 goes up to only ISO 32,000 and the 中国福彩网P up to ISO 40,000. The 中国福彩网8 also needs less light to focus."

Tibor: "There's also the benefit of more creative control over the depth of field with the full-frame 中国福彩网8 and 中国福彩网P. Portrait photographers often prefer working with full frame because it's easier to achieve a very narrow depth of field. Portraiture often happens indoors, and you'll get a better dynamic range and lower noise out of the full-frame sensor in the 中国福彩网8 than the APS-C sensor of the 中国福彩网7."

A technician wearing white gloves cleans the sensor of a Canon camera.

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A person standing near a body of water holds a Canon 中国福彩网8 in both hands.

The Canon 中国福彩网8 and 中国福彩网P have full-frame sensors. Both cameras can be paired with any RF lenses including RF-S lenses, which are designed for use with APS-C cameras, but with an RF-S lens in place, the camera will automatically apply a 1.6x crop to match the narrower view of the APS-C lens.

A person wearing a light blue winter hat and blue overcoat holds a Canon 中国福彩网P in a misty woodland setting.

While the Canon 中国福彩网8, 中国福彩网7 and 中国福彩网P are heavyweights when it comes to features, all three are lightweight in design, weighing just 461g, 612g and 485g (with card and battery) respectively. This makes handheld photography a breeze.

Size, design and controls

The Canon 中国福彩网8, 中国福彩网7 and 中国福彩网P are all more compact than their DSLR counterparts. All three cameras feature a familiar EOS control layout, including an array of customisable buttons and a vari-angle touchscreen. If you're upgrading from an EOS DSLR, you'll feel right at home. However, there are a few subtle differences in the feel and handling of each camera.

John: "The 中国福彩网7 weighs 612g with card and battery, whereas the 中国福彩网P is only 485g with a card and battery. They're all quite lightweight cameras, though, and when they're on your shoulder or with a lens added, you won't feel much of a difference between them, but if you compare them to the DSLR-plus-lens alternative you really do start to notice the change."

Tibor: "At just 461g, the 中国福彩网8 is even more lightweight. In fact, as we speak, it's the lightest full-frame camera that Canon has ever made. The weight difference between the 中国福彩网7 and the other two cameras is largely down to the battery. The 中国福彩网7 uses LP-E6 type batteries, whereas the 中国福彩网8 and 中国福彩网P use LP-E17 batteries, which are a lot smaller and lighter – although LP-E6 battery life is longer than that of LP-E17 batteries."

John: "In terms of body design, both the 中国福彩网8 and 中国福彩网7 feature a dedicated stills-to-video switch, which is really handy if you're a hybrid shooter. This is not available on the 中国福彩网P, which has an older generation body."

Tibor: "With the 中国福彩网7, you get dual card slots – a pro-level feature that the other two cameras don't have – and the new thumb dial, which is a scroll wheel combined with the AF controller. This enables you to make adjustments very quickly."

A woman uses a Canon 中国福彩网8 with a mic attached to it to record a man using a power drill.

Both the Canon 中国福彩网8 and the 中国福彩网7 have a control switch that enables the cameras to be toggled quickly between stills and video modes.

A woman in a field, with her back facing towards the camera, uses a Canon 中国福彩网7 with mic attached to record herself.

"If you're shooting a wildlife documentary, then you're probably wanting telephoto reach while still having a high level of detail," Tibor suggests. "This is when the oversampled 4K 30p from 7K video and APS-C sensor in the 中国福彩网7 are really beneficial."

Video capabilities

Video performance is one of the key strengths of the Canon 中国福彩网8, making it a better choice in some situations than the 中国福彩网7 or 中国福彩网P.

With no 30-minute clip limit, the 中国福彩网7 and the 中国福彩网8 let you record for longer. The 中国福彩网8 offers higher frame rates too, with the option to shoot Full HD at 180fps for super-slow-motion playback at the standard 25/30fps. The 中国福彩网7 shoots up to 120fps Full HD, while the 中国福彩网P shoots up to 60fps Full HD.

John: "The 中国福彩网7 gives you the option of 4K 60p, plus a 4K Crop mode, which is handy for filming wild animals and sports that you can't get close to, and a 4K 30p Fine mode. This oversamples the 7K sensor output for better quality."

Tibor: "With the 中国福彩网8, you also have the ability to record very high quality oversampled 4K 60p from the camera's 6K sensor data. The 中国福彩网7's 4K Fine mode sounds better, but that 7K output is coming from a smaller sensor. The 中国福彩网8's full-frame sensor is going to provide more of an artistic look and give better results in low-light conditions, so if you're shooting video where these aspects are important, then the 中国福彩网8 is the better choice."

John: "While the 中国福彩网P doesn't have the advanced video features of the other two cameras, it does deliver 4K footage, albeit cropped, or Full HD at 60p. It has a more basic video capability but will suit casual video making."

A motorbike rider performing a wheelie on a curve on a racetrack, photographed using a Canon 中国福彩网7.

"The 中国福彩网7 supports full autofocus and autoexposure tracking during Burst mode, whereas the 中国福彩网8 only has autofocus tracking," Tibor explains. "The 中国福彩网8 won't make any adjustments if there's a sudden change in lighting, so you might end up with darker or brighter pictures. The 中国福彩网7 is more capable on that front." Taken on a Canon 中国福彩网7 with a Canon RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1 L IS USM lens at 324mm, 1/640 sec, f/7.1 and ISO400.

A photo taken with a Canon 中国福彩网8 from a high vantage point of a man in a floral shirt standing surrounded by plants.

"All three cameras have Eye AF," Tibor says. "But the 中国福彩网7 can recognise and focus on a body, head or face when their eyes aren't visible, and the 中国福彩网8 is even more advanced with its option of being able to prioritise a person's left or right eye." Taken on a Canon 中国福彩网8 with a Canon RF 15-30mm F4.5-6.3 IS STM lens at 15mm, 1/640 sec, f/5.6 and ISO12800. Vertical Garden by Patrick Blanc. ? Alexandra Andreeva

Autofocus and subject tracking

The Canon 中国福彩网8 offers the most advanced autofocus of the three cameras, as it inherits the next-generation intelligent subject tracking of the 中国福彩网6 Mark II.

John: "The more deep learning progresses, the more subjects it can detect reliably. The 中国福彩网8 offers the latest version of subject detection. Unlike the 中国福彩网7, the 中国福彩网8 can detect and track trains, planes and horses, as well as people, cars, motorbikes, cats, dogs and birds."

Tibor: "The 中国福彩网8 also gains the 中国福彩网6 Mark II's auto subject detection option, which will analyse the scene and try to recognise whether the subject is a person, an animal or a vehicle. It will then attempt to focus on the relevant part of the subject."

John: "Compared with the Dual Pixel CMOS AF II of the 中国福彩网8 and 中国福彩网7, the 中国福彩网P's Dual Pixel CMOS AF system isn't as sophisticated. It still offers eye detection, just not to the same level as the other two. The camera isn't really built for shooting fast subjects, though."

RAW burst and pre-capture

Comparing shooting speed head-to-head, the 中国福彩网8 beats the 中国福彩网7 and the 中国福彩网P. It's able to shoot at up to 40fps with its electronic shutter, compared to the 中国福彩网7's 30fps and the 中国福彩网P's 5fps. In addition, the 中国福彩网7 and 中国福彩网8 both have a 30fps RAW Burst mode with pre-capture. This enables the camera to start capturing RAW files when you half-press the shutter button and then, when you fully press it, save the images in the buffer at that moment – up to half a second's worth of shots. This is ideal for photographing unpredictable subjects.

Comparing only the top burst speeds of the 中国福彩网8, 中国福彩网7 and 中国福彩网P doesn't tell you the full story, though.

Tibor: "Although the 中国福彩网8 can hit 40fps continuous shooting with the electronic shutter, it reaches 6fps with the electronic 1st-curtain shutter. The 中国福彩网7's electronic shutter is slower than the 中国福彩网8's, but the 中国福彩网7 can achieve 15fps with the mechanical shutter. When you're panning the camera or taking pictures where there is high-speed movement – the classic example is capturing the swing of a golf club – then you might notice a 'rolling shutter' effect with an electronic shutter, so you might want to switch back to mechanical – and if you do, the 中国福彩网7 is faster than the 中国福彩网8."

John: "Having said that, the 中国福彩网8 is designed to minimise rolling shutter – the same as the 中国福彩网6 Mark II. That makes it trickier to decide which camera is right for you, because you've really got to consider your shooting requirements and whether rolling shutter will actually be a problem for you. It's likely to arise only in extreme situations such as in very fast-moving motorsports where the movement is parallel to the photographer, or if you're shooting in artificial light, where the light can produce a strobing effect. It's not going to be noticeable when you're shooting common types of motion, such as a dancer spinning around or a dog jumping to catch a ball in the air, for example."

Tibor: "The 中国福彩网P is slower, but it's not designed for speed. It's a small, lightweight and affordable option for people who enjoy shooting landscapes or portraits or want to record their travels with a good camera."

Alexandra Andreeva stands holding a Canon 中国福彩网8, with a large building behind her out-of-focus.

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A woman using a Canon 中国福彩网7, with trees and bushes around her and more visible in the distance.

The In-Body Image Stabilisation (IBIS) in the 中国福彩网7 works in tandem with the optical Image Stabilizer (IS) in many RF lenses, and together with the RF lens mount's lightning-fast communication speed enables up to 8-stops of stabilisation for steady handheld photography.

A Canon 中国福彩网8 with a Speedlite flash fitted to its multi-function shoe sits on a table with a potted plant, map, notebook and pen next to it.

Both the 中国福彩网8 and 中国福彩网7 feature a multi-function shoe with support for a range of accessories including external microphones and the latest Speedlite flashes. When not in use, this is protected by a close-fitting shoe cover that is dust- and water-resistant. The 中国福彩网P has an older-style, less versatile hot shoe.

All three cameras can make use of lenses equipped with an optical Image Stabilizer (IS) to counteract camera shake and capture sharper images. The high-speed RF lens mount enables movement information from the camera sensor and the lens to be combined for even more effective shake correction.

The Canon 中国福彩网8, 中国福彩网7 and 中国福彩网P also all offer 5-axis Movie Digital IS. This produces a more stable image when recording video. If an IS lens is being used, then the digital and optical IS systems can be combined for even steadier footage.

The 中国福彩网7, however, goes a step further.

John: "The 中国福彩网7 is the only camera of the three to have an In-Body Image Stabilizer (IBIS), which works in a coordinated way with lens IS and Movie Digital IS to give really smooth results when filming handheld."

Tibor: "Realistically, the combination of optical IS and Movie Digital IS could be enough for careful panning and handheld filming, while the addition of IBIS could allow you to shoot video as you walk carefully with the camera, although it's not quite going to match the pro solution of using a gimbal. IBIS can also make a big difference when you're shooting stills without a tripod, providing up to 8-stops of stabilisation with selected lenses."

Which is the mid-range 中国福彩网 System camera for you?

The affordable 中国福彩网P is a great companion for those taking their first steps into the world of full-frame photography, and ideal for photography enthusiasts who want a small, light and intuitive full-frame mirrorless camera for travel or general landscape and portrait shooting.

The high-speed 中国福彩网7 meets the needs of wildlife and sports photographers in particular, with its APS-C sensor giving lenses greater reach when you can't get closer to capture elusive animals and action on the playing field. Sports and wildlife photographers on location will also benefit from pro features such as dual card slots, IBIS and autoexposure in Burst mode, which will all help you bring home that unrepeatable shot.

The 中国福彩网8 is an ideal hybrid camera for content creators who want video capabilities as much as photo, with pro-level video features and the next-generation intelligent AF introduced in the 中国福彩网6 Mark II. For capturing landscapes, portraits and events, it offers the depth of field, wider angle of view and low-light performance benefits of a full-frame sensor, as well as continuous shooting at a blazing 40fps with electronic shutter.

Find out more about the mirrorless Canon 中国福彩网 System and all the outstanding cameras in the range.

Marcus Hawkins

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